THE ANCIENT LANDMARK:

BIBLICAL FOUNDATIONS OF INFANT BAPTISM

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PREFACE

Chapter I THE TESTIMONY OF THE EARLY CHURCH FATHERS 1

Chapter II THE TRIUNE GOD AND THE HOUSEHOLD COVENANT 24

Into the Triune Name 24

The Divine Economy and the Human Family 32

The New Testament Household 37

Chapter III THE OLD TESTAMENT AND THE THREEFOLD WITNESS 43

The Importance of the Old Testament 43

Israel's Ancient Institutions 46

God's Redemptive Acts 53

Proselyte Baptism 57

Chapter IV THE GOD OF ABRAHAM AND THE COVENANT OF GRACE 62

The Seal of Covenantal Righteousness 62

Election and the Covenant 67

Promise of Blessed Offspring 74

Chapter V ABRAHAM'S SEED AND THE NEW COVENANT SIGN 78

The Mediator of a New Covenant 78

The New Sign of Baptism 80

Application of the New Sign 89

God of Abraham 106

Chapter VI INFANT BAPTISM AND MESSIAH'S THREEFOLD OFFICE 108

Christ Our Prophet 108

Melchizedek Priesthood 120 

Israel's Shepherd-King 127

Chapter VII THE ATONEMENT AND INFANT FAITH 133

"Limited Atonement?" 133

Antipaedobaptistic Unbelief 138

Exposing a Rationalistic Mindset 145


Chapter VIII INFANT BAPTISM AND THE "RIGHT TO CHOOSE" 157

"Soul Competency" and Religious Proxy 157

Abortion and Infant Baptism 164

Infant Baptism and Original Sin 166

The Inversion of the Gospel 178

Chapter IX THE GREAT COMMISSION AND THE GENERATION GAP 183

Karl Barth and the Intergenerational Principle 183

Infant Baptism and the Discipleship Pattern 192

Child Education and the Covenant of Works 199

Chapter X THE SON OF DAVID AND THE SEED OF WOMAN 209

Eternal Generation and the Incarnation 209

King David and the Covenant of Grace 215

Christ and David's House 218

Jesse's Rod and the Rod of Correction 227

Chapter XI SIGN, SACRAMENT OR BAPTISMAL REGENERATION? 234

"Theological" or "Sacramental" Correlation? 234

"Instrumental Cause?" 239 

"Sacramental" or "Salvific" Necessity? 244

Sacrament or Superstition? 250

Chapter XII INFANT BAPTISM AND THE CHURCH'S IDENTITY 257

The Church and Israel 257

Israel and the Church 264

Israel's Ethnicity and the Covenants 272

Chapter XIII INFANT BAPTISM AND THE CHURCH'S AMBIGUITY 279

The Visible Church 279

Baptism--An Act of Faith in Any Case 282

Ishmael--Kink in the Covenant 284

Public "Covenanting" and the Lord's Table 294

Chapter XIV DEFINING THE BAPTISMAL COVENANT 300

Covenantal Holiness and Roger Williams 300

Jonathan Edwards and Covenant Compliance 310

Promise or "Possibility"? 322

Chapter XV INFANT BAPTISM AND FAITH TRANSMISSION 334

Conviction and the Covenant 334

The "All-Comprehensive" Promise 339

Faith: Vicarious or Victorious? 347

Chapter XVI INFANT BAPTISM--A TRIVIAL MATTER? 358

Did Paul Trivialize Baptism? 358

God's Immutability 361

Violation of the Covenant Sign 363

Infant Baptism and the Congregation 378

CONCLUSION 390


REFERENCE LIST 395


INDEX